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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Tacuarembó. Por información adicional contacte bibliotb@tb.inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
30/05/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Autor : |
BERRETTA, E.J.; RISSO, D.; MONTOSSI, F.; PIGURINA, G. |
Afiliación : |
ELBIO JOAQUIN BERRETTA CARVALLO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DIEGO FERNANDO RISSO RIET, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FABIO MARCELO MONTOSSI PORCHILE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUILLERMO PIGURINA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Campos in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2000 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: LEMAIRE, G.; HODGSON, J.; DE MORAES, A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F.; NABINGER, C. (Ed.). Grassland ecophysiology and granzing ecology. Oxfordshire, OX (UK): Cab International, 2000. |
Páginas : |
p. 377-394 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Capítulo 19. |
Contenido : |
Beef and sheep meat, wool and dairy productions are the most important sources of goods in the country. Animal production systems are based on all-year-round graz-
ing, mostly mixed (cattle and sheep together) and generally dependent on natural grassland, corresponding to 83% of the total 16,000,000 ha available for production.
Traditionally, animal husbandry practices based on native pastures have shown comparative advantages, but, in order to improve the economic profits of farmers, it
has become increasingly necessary to improve such productive levels. The complementary use of such campos, with variable proportions of improved campos
or highly productive cultivated pastures, makes it possible to increase farm productivity. The general productive conditions of the country and the description of the
main pasture and animal research proposals according to regions are discussed in this chapter. |
Palabras claves : |
NATURAL GRASSLAND. |
Thesagro : |
CAMPO NATURAL; PASTURAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 01583naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1028645 005 2019-05-30 008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBERRETTA, E.J. 245 $aCampos in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2000 300 $ap. 377-394 500 $aCapítulo 19. 520 $aBeef and sheep meat, wool and dairy productions are the most important sources of goods in the country. Animal production systems are based on all-year-round graz- ing, mostly mixed (cattle and sheep together) and generally dependent on natural grassland, corresponding to 83% of the total 16,000,000 ha available for production. Traditionally, animal husbandry practices based on native pastures have shown comparative advantages, but, in order to improve the economic profits of farmers, it has become increasingly necessary to improve such productive levels. The complementary use of such campos, with variable proportions of improved campos or highly productive cultivated pastures, makes it possible to increase farm productivity. The general productive conditions of the country and the description of the main pasture and animal research proposals according to regions are discussed in this chapter. 650 $aCAMPO NATURAL 650 $aPASTURAS 653 $aNATURAL GRASSLAND 700 1 $aRISSO, D. 700 1 $aMONTOSSI, F. 700 1 $aPIGURINA, G. 773 $tIn: LEMAIRE, G.; HODGSON, J.; DE MORAES, A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F.; NABINGER, C. (Ed.). Grassland ecophysiology and granzing ecology. Oxfordshire, OX (UK): Cab International, 2000.
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INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Tacuarembó. Por información adicional contacte bibliotb@tb.inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
15/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
09/10/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - 1 |
Autor : |
VIÑOLES, C.; PAGANONI, B.L.; MCNATTY, K.P.; HEATH, D.A.; THOMPSON, A.N.; GLOVER, K.M.M.; MILTON, J.T.B.; MARTIN, G.B. |
Afiliación : |
CAROLINA VIÑOLES GIL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Follicle development, endocrine profiles and ovulation rate in adult Merino ewes-effects of early nutrition (pre-and post-natal) and supplementation with lupin grain. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2014 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Reproduction, 2014, v. 147, no. 1, p. 101-110. |
DOI : |
10.1530/REP-13-0104 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
History article: Received 14 March 2013; First decision 8 April 2013; Revised manuscript received 17 October 2013; Accepted 23 October 2013. |
Contenido : |
In adult ewes, we tested whether ovarian function, including the response to short-term supplementation, was affected by the nutrition of their mothers during the pre-/postnatal period. A 2x2 factorial was used with nutrition in early life (low or high) and a 6- day supplement (with or without) as factors. All ewes received 3 prostaglandin injections 7 days apart, and the supplement (lupin grain) was fed for 6 days from 2 days after the second until the third prostaglandin injection. We measured reproductive and metabolic hormones, studied follicle dynamics (ultrasonography), and evaluated granulosa cell numbers, aromatase activity and oestradiol concentrations in follicular fluid in healthy follicles at Days 3 and 7 of supplementation. Ovulation rate was increased by 25% by exposure to high pre-/post-natal nutrition (1.5 versus 1.2; P < 0.05), in association with a small decrease in FSH concentrations (P = 0.06) and a small increase in insulin concentrations (P = 0.07). The number of healthy astral follicles was not affected. Acute supplementation increased the number of granulose cells (3.7 ??0.2 vs 3.0 ??0.2 million; P < 0.05) in the largest follicle, and the circulating concentrations of oestradiol (4.6 ??0.3 vs 3.9 ??0.3 pmol/L; P < 0.05) and glucose (3.4 ??0.03 vs 3.3 ??0.03 mmol/L; P < 0.01). Both early life nutrition and acute supplementation appear to affect ovulation rate through changes in glucose-insulin homeostasis that alter follicular responsiveness to FSH and therefore oestradiol-FSH balance. MenosIn adult ewes, we tested whether ovarian function, including the response to short-term supplementation, was affected by the nutrition of their mothers during the pre-/postnatal period. A 2x2 factorial was used with nutrition in early life (low or high) and a 6- day supplement (with or without) as factors. All ewes received 3 prostaglandin injections 7 days apart, and the supplement (lupin grain) was fed for 6 days from 2 days after the second until the third prostaglandin injection. We measured reproductive and metabolic hormones, studied follicle dynamics (ultrasonography), and evaluated granulosa cell numbers, aromatase activity and oestradiol concentrations in follicular fluid in healthy follicles at Days 3 and 7 of supplementation. Ovulation rate was increased by 25% by exposure to high pre-/post-natal nutrition (1.5 versus 1.2; P < 0.05), in association with a small decrease in FSH concentrations (P = 0.06) and a small increase in insulin concentrations (P = 0.07). The number of healthy astral follicles was not affected. Acute supplementation increased the number of granulose cells (3.7 ??0.2 vs 3.0 ??0.2 million; P < 0.05) in the largest follicle, and the circulating concentrations of oestradiol (4.6 ??0.3 vs 3.9 ??0.3 pmol/L; P < 0.05) and glucose (3.4 ??0.03 vs 3.3 ??0.03 mmol/L; P < 0.01). Both early life nutrition and acute supplementation appear to affect ovulation rate through changes in glucose-insulin homeostasis that alter follicular responsiveness to FSH a... Presentar Todo |
Thesagro : |
OVINOS. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 02402naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1050229 005 2018-10-09 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1530/REP-13-0104$2DOI 100 1 $aVIÑOLES, C. 245 $aFollicle development, endocrine profiles and ovulation rate in adult Merino ewes-effects of early nutrition (pre-and post-natal) and supplementation with lupin grain. 260 $c2014 500 $aHistory article: Received 14 March 2013; First decision 8 April 2013; Revised manuscript received 17 October 2013; Accepted 23 October 2013. 520 $aIn adult ewes, we tested whether ovarian function, including the response to short-term supplementation, was affected by the nutrition of their mothers during the pre-/postnatal period. A 2x2 factorial was used with nutrition in early life (low or high) and a 6- day supplement (with or without) as factors. All ewes received 3 prostaglandin injections 7 days apart, and the supplement (lupin grain) was fed for 6 days from 2 days after the second until the third prostaglandin injection. We measured reproductive and metabolic hormones, studied follicle dynamics (ultrasonography), and evaluated granulosa cell numbers, aromatase activity and oestradiol concentrations in follicular fluid in healthy follicles at Days 3 and 7 of supplementation. Ovulation rate was increased by 25% by exposure to high pre-/post-natal nutrition (1.5 versus 1.2; P < 0.05), in association with a small decrease in FSH concentrations (P = 0.06) and a small increase in insulin concentrations (P = 0.07). The number of healthy astral follicles was not affected. Acute supplementation increased the number of granulose cells (3.7 ??0.2 vs 3.0 ??0.2 million; P < 0.05) in the largest follicle, and the circulating concentrations of oestradiol (4.6 ??0.3 vs 3.9 ??0.3 pmol/L; P < 0.05) and glucose (3.4 ??0.03 vs 3.3 ??0.03 mmol/L; P < 0.01). Both early life nutrition and acute supplementation appear to affect ovulation rate through changes in glucose-insulin homeostasis that alter follicular responsiveness to FSH and therefore oestradiol-FSH balance. 650 $aOVINOS 700 1 $aPAGANONI, B.L. 700 1 $aMCNATTY, K.P. 700 1 $aHEATH, D.A. 700 1 $aTHOMPSON, A.N. 700 1 $aGLOVER, K.M.M. 700 1 $aMILTON, J.T.B. 700 1 $aMARTIN, G.B. 773 $tReproduction, 2014$gv. 147, no. 1, p. 101-110.
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